North Dakota · leaving public school

How to withdraw your child from public school and homeschool in North Dakota

North Dakota asks a homeschooling family to file something. Here is what it is, who gets it, when it is due, and a letter you can fill in.

The short version

The law North Dakota families homeschool under
Home education (N.D.C.C. ch. 15.1-23; compulsory attendance 15.1-20-01 and 15.1-20-02)
What to file
Notice, not approval. N.D.C.C. 15.1-23-02 requires a parent to file a statement of intent to supervise home education with the superintendent of the district of residence (or the county superintendent if none) at least five days before beginning, and once each year after. The Department of Public Instruction form is SFN 16909, and its guide says districts cannot deny home education or ask for documentation beyond what the statute lists.
Send it to
The superintendent of the school district of residence, or the county superintendent of schools if the district employs no superintendent. The Department says to send it to the district of residence even if the child attends another district or the district has no high school.
When
At least five days before beginning home education, or within fourteen days of establishing a child's residence in a school district, and once each year thereafter (15.1-23-02). Instruction must total at least four hours a day for at least 175 days a year (15.1-23-04).

Official form: Statement of Intent to Supervise Home Education (SFN 16909)

Step by step

  1. Step 1. Know what North Dakota requires to start

    Notice, not approval. N.D.C.C. 15.1-23-02 requires a parent to file a statement of intent to supervise home education with the superintendent of the district of residence (or the county superintendent if none) at least five days before beginning, and once each year after. The Department of Public Instruction form is SFN 16909, and its guide says districts cannot deny home education or ask for documentation beyond what the statute lists.

  2. Step 2. Leave the school the right way

    The statute and the Department's page do not say how to leave a public school; they only describe the statement of intent, and the Department's page tells families to contact their district about withdrawal. The statement must be filed at least five days before home education begins, so instruction starts no sooner than five days after filing, including mid-year.

  3. Step 3. Watch the deadlines

    At least five days before beginning home education, or within fourteen days of establishing a child's residence in a school district, and once each year thereafter (15.1-23-02). Instruction must total at least four hours a day for at least 175 days a year (15.1-23-04).

  4. Step 4. Ask for your child’s records

    15.1-23-05 says the parent keeps an annual record of courses and progress and must furnish it on request if the child transfers to a public district. FERPA (34 CFR 99.10) gives a parent the right to inspect and review the child's education records, and the school must respond within a reasonable time, not more than 45 days after the request.

  5. Step 5. If your child has an IEP or a 504 plan

    Under 34 CFR 300.300(b)(4), a parent can revoke consent in writing for special education services; the school must give prior written notice and then stop providing the services, and it is not considered to have denied a free appropriate public education. Under 15.1-23-13, if a multidisciplinary team finds a child disabled and needing special education, the parent may continue home education by filing a services plan with the district superintendent, and failing to file means the parent is in violation of compulsory attendance; 15.1-23-14 sets a separate path for developmental disability.

Before you pull your child out

School ages and attendance in North Dakota

15.1-20-01 requires attendance for a child between seven and sixteen, and 15.1-20-02 excuses a child who is receiving home education, which a parent shows to the school board. A parent who fails to file a required remediation or services plan is deemed in violation of compulsory attendance (15.1-23-11, 15.1-23-13); the sources do not state a consequence for withdrawing with no statement on file.

A letter you can fill in

Fill in the boxes and copy the letter. It is built from what we found above for North Dakota: the items North Dakota asks to be included are listed in it. The state also has an official form, so send that with the letter. Check it against the state office before you send it.

Everything you type stays in this page. It is never sent to us or saved. Put the recipient's name and address on the To line before you send it.

[today's date]

To: The superintendent of the school district where I live [name and address]

Re: Notice of intent to home school, [child's full name]

Dear Sir or Madam:

I am the parent of [child's full name], born [date of birth], who is currently enrolled in grade [grade] at [name of current school]. Under N.D.C.C. ch. 15.1-23, I am notifying you that I will be providing a home education program for my child beginning [start date].

North Dakota asks that this notice include the following (complete or confirm each one):
- Child's name, address, date of birth and grade level [fill in]
- Parent's name, address and qualifications [fill in]
- Public school courses the child will take and the district [fill in]
- Extracurricular activities and the school offering them [fill in]
- Copy of child's immunization record [fill in]
- Proof of child's identity (per 12-60-26) [fill in]

I am also submitting the state form, Statement of Intent to Supervise Home Education (SFN 16909), with this letter.

Please also treat this letter as my notice that my child is withdrawn from [name of current school] effective [start date].

I also request a copy of my child's education records, including the cumulative file, attendance and any testing records. Please send them to the address below.

Thank you.

Sincerely,

[your name]
[your address]

Once you have left, what do you teach?

Letters & Devotion is a Christian K-12 homeschool curriculum with lessons that are never timed. All 84 courses are readable in full with no account and no card, and the first 30 days are free.

$29 a month or $290 a year for every child. Cancel anytime, in one click.

Questions

Do I have to file anything to homeschool in North Dakota?

Notice, not approval. N.D.C.C. 15.1-23-02 requires a parent to file a statement of intent to supervise home education with the superintendent of the district of residence (or the county superintendent if none) at least five days before beginning, and once each year after. The Department of Public Instruction form is SFN 16909, and its guide says districts cannot deny home education or ask for documentation beyond what the statute lists.

Can I take my child out of public school in the middle of the year in North Dakota?

The statute and the Department's page do not say how to leave a public school; they only describe the statement of intent, and the Department's page tells families to contact their district about withdrawal. The statement must be filed at least five days before home education begins, so instruction starts no sooner than five days after filing, including mid-year.

Who do I send the letter to in North Dakota?

The superintendent of the school district of residence, or the county superintendent of schools if the district employs no superintendent. The Department says to send it to the district of residence even if the child attends another district or the district has no high school.

What does it cost?

This page and the letter are free. If you choose Letters & Devotion for lessons, it is $29 a month or $290 a year for every child, and the first 30 days are free with no card.